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There are five different species of frogs and toads found in Alaska. The species of frogs found in Alaska are the Columbia spotted frog, the northern red-legged frog, the Pacific chorus frog, and the wood frog. The western toad is the only species of toad found in Alaska.
Alaska may not be the first place that comes to mind when you think of frogs, but there are actually several species that call this state home.
Here’s a guide to the different types of frogs you can find in Alaska:
Wood Frog (Lithobates sylvaticus)
The wood frog is the most common frog species found in Alaska.
They are able to survive in the harsh Alaskan climate by freezing solid during the winter months. In the spring, they thaw out and resume their normal activities.
Wood frogs are typically brown or reddish-brown in color and have a distinctive black mask around their eyes.
Columbia Spotted Frog (Rana luteiventris)
The Columbia spotted frog is a medium-sized frog with bumpy skin and fully webbed toes.
They are found in wetlands and other bodies of water throughout Alaska.
Columbia spotted frogs are typically green or brown in color with dark spots on their backs.
Pacific Chorus Frog (Pseudacris regilla)
The Pacific chorus frog is a small frog with a distinctive call that sounds like a series of clicks.
They are found in wetlands and other bodies of water throughout Alaska.
Pacific chorus frogs are typically green or brown in color with a dark stripe running down their backs.
Northern Red-Legged Frog (Rana aurora)
The northern red-legged frog is a medium-sized frog with a reddish-brown coloration on their legs.
They are found in wetlands and other bodies of water throughout Alaska.
Northern red-legged frogs are typically brown or green in color with dark spots on their backs.
Western Toad (Bufo boreas)
The western toad is the only species of toad found in Alaska.
They are typically brown or green in color with a bumpy texture to their skin.
Western toads are found in wetlands and other bodies of water throughout Alaska.